Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

US occupation · SOC 25-1042

Job titles people report: Anatomy Instructor, Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, Biological Sciences Professor, Biology Instructor, Biology Professor, Instructor, Lecturer, Physiology Instructor, Professor

Pay and outlook

Median annual wage, May 2025
$84,620
Half earn more, half earn less
Middle half earn
$64,350 – $126,770
25th to 75th percentile
People employed, May 2025
50,190
Wage and salary jobs (OEWS)
Projected change, 2025–35
+7.3%
Growing at twice the all-jobs rate or more (7%+)
Openings a year (projected)
4,700
New jobs plus replacing people who leave
Typical education to enter
Doctoral or professional degree
BLS
  • All figures are for the United States as a whole. Pay varies a lot by state and city.
  • Wages are for everyone working in the occupation in May 2025, at every career stage. They are not starting salaries or figures for new graduates.
  • Growth and openings are BLS projections for 2025–35. They are estimates, not promises. Openings include jobs that open up when people retire or change occupation, not just new jobs.

What the work involves

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

Main tasks

  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, laboratory work, assignments, and papers.
  • Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as molecular biology, marine biology, and botany.
  • Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, and course materials and methods of instruction.
  • Prepare materials for laboratory activities and course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
  • Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.
  • Supervise students' laboratory work.
  • Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
  • Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.

Description and tasks from the O*NET® 31.0 Database.

Getting in

Typical education to enter (BLS)
Doctoral or professional degree
O*NET Job Zone 5
Extensive preparation
Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Interests it suits

The strongest of the six O*NET interest types for this occupation, highest first. The short glosses are ours.

  • Social: helping, teaching and caring for people
  • Investigative: research, analysis and solving problems with ideas
  • Realistic: hands-on work with tools, machines, plants or animals

Fields of study that lead here

From the federal CIP–SOC crosswalk, which links 83 programmes to this occupation. A link means the programme prepares people for this kind of work. It doesn't mean the programme is required, or that it's the only route.

Biology & Life Sciences

  • Biology/Biological Sciences, General
  • Biomedical Sciences, General
  • Biochemistry
  • Biophysics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Molecular Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biophysics
  • Structural Biology
69 more programmes
  • Photobiology
  • Radiation Biology/Radiobiology
  • Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
  • Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Other
  • Botany/Plant Biology
  • Plant Pathology/Phytopathology
  • Plant Physiology
  • Botany/Plant Biology, Other
  • Cell/Cellular Biology and Histology
  • Anatomy
  • Developmental Biology and Embryology
  • Cell/Cellular and Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology and Anatomy
  • Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other
  • Microbiology, General
  • Medical Microbiology and Bacteriology
  • Virology
  • Parasitology
  • Mycology
  • Immunology
  • Microbiology and Immunology
  • Microbiological Sciences and Immunology, Other
  • Zoology/Animal Biology
  • Entomology
  • Animal Physiology
  • Zoology/Animal Biology, Other
  • Genetics, General
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Microbial and Eukaryotic Genetics
  • Animal Genetics
  • Plant Genetics
  • Human/Medical Genetics
  • Genome Sciences/Genomics
  • Genetics, Other
  • Physiology, General
  • Molecular Physiology
  • Cell Physiology
  • Endocrinology
  • Reproductive Biology
  • Cardiovascular Science
  • Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology
  • Vision Science/Physiological Optics
  • Pathology/Experimental Pathology
  • Oncology and Cancer Biology
  • Aerospace Physiology and Medicine
  • Biomechanics
  • Pharmacology
  • Toxicology
  • Biometry/Biometrics
  • Computational Biology
  • Biomathematics, Bioinformatics, and Computational Biology, Other
  • Biotechnology
  • Ecology
  • Marine Biology and Biological Oceanography
  • Evolutionary Biology
  • Aquatic Biology/Limnology
  • Environmental Biology
  • Population Biology
  • Conservation Biology
  • Systematic Biology/Biological Systematics
  • Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
  • Ecology, Evolution, Systematics and Population Biology, Other
  • Molecular Medicine
  • Neuroscience
  • Neuroanatomy
  • Neurobiology and Anatomy
  • Neurobiology and Behavior
  • Neurobiology and Neurosciences, Other
  • Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Other

Find colleges that fit you with our matcher: choose Biology & Life Sciences at the Major step.

Where many students take biology & life sciences

Ordered by the field's share of degrees awarded times undergraduate enrolment (College Scorecard), among colleges with at least 1,000 undergraduates. Online universities are included. It's a rough measure of how big the programme is. It says nothing about quality. The share counts every programme in the field, not only the ones linked to this career.

Education

  • Science Teacher Education/General Science Teacher Education
  • Biology Teacher Education

Find colleges that fit you with our matcher: choose Education at the Major step.

Where many students take education

Ordered by the field's share of degrees awarded times undergraduate enrolment (College Scorecard), among colleges with at least 1,000 undergraduates. Online universities are included. It's a rough measure of how big the programme is. It says nothing about quality. The share counts every programme in the field, not only the ones linked to this career.

Other fields

Our college matcher doesn't offer this field as a major, so we can't suggest colleges for it here.

Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies

  • Biopsychology
  • Nutrition Sciences
  • Human Biology
  • Geobiology

Related careers

Related occupations from the O*NET database, in its order.

← All careers

Sources

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. CollegeMatcher has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET 31.0 Database · CC BY 4.0

Changes: we show the core tasks in the O*NET database with the highest importance ratings (up to eight, in that order), the top three O*NET interest types by score, and shortened Job Zone names. Titles, descriptions and task text are unchanged.

Wages: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Projections, typical entry education and training: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35. Fields of study: NCES and BLS CIP 2020–SOC 2018 Crosswalk. All public domain. OEWS · Employment Projections · CIP–SOC crosswalk