Historians
US occupation · SOC 19-3093
Job titles people report: Collections Specialist, County Historian, Historian, Historic Architectural Resources Curator, Historic Interpreter, Historic Preservation Coordinator, Historic Sites Registrar, Historical Interpreter, Research Historian, Researcher
Pay and outlook
- Median annual wage, May 2025
- $76,750
- Half earn more, half earn less
- Middle half earn
- $57,290 – $99,990
- 25th to 75th percentile
- People employed, May 2025
- 3,450
- Wage and salary jobs (OEWS)
- Projected change, 2025–35
- +3%
- Growing slower than all jobs (0% to under 3.5%)
- Openings a year (projected)
- 300
- New jobs plus replacing people who leave
- Typical education to enter
- Master's degree
- BLS
- All figures are for the United States as a whole. Pay varies a lot by state and city.
- Wages are for everyone working in the occupation in May 2025, at every career stage. They are not starting salaries or figures for new graduates.
- Growth and openings are BLS projections for 2025–35. They are estimates, not promises. Openings include jobs that open up when people retire or change occupation, not just new jobs.
What the work involves
Research, analyze, record, and interpret the past as recorded in sources, such as government and institutional records, newspapers and other periodicals, photographs, interviews, films, electronic media, and unpublished manuscripts, such as personal diaries and letters.
Main tasks
- Gather historical data from sources such as archives, court records, diaries, news files, and photographs, as well as from books, pamphlets, and periodicals.
- Organize data, and analyze and interpret its authenticity and relative significance.
- Prepare publications and exhibits, or review those prepared by others, to ensure their historical accuracy.
- Organize information for publication and for other means of dissemination, such as via storage media or the Internet.
- Conduct historical research as a basis for the identification, conservation, and reconstruction of historic places and materials.
- Conserve and preserve manuscripts, records, and other artifacts.
- Present historical accounts in terms of individuals or social, ethnic, political, economic, or geographic groupings.
- Research the history of a particular country or region, or of a specific time period.
Description and tasks from the O*NET® 31.0 Database.
Getting in
- Typical education to enter (BLS)
- Master's degree
- O*NET Job Zone 5
- Extensive preparation
- Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Interests it suits
The strongest of the six O*NET interest types for this occupation, highest first. The short glosses are ours.
- Investigative: research, analysis and solving problems with ideas
- Conventional: organising information, records and procedures
- Artistic: creating, designing and self-expression
Fields of study that lead here
From the federal CIP–SOC crosswalk, which links 24 programmes to this occupation. A link means the programme prepares people for this kind of work. It doesn't mean the programme is required, or that it's the only route.
Health & Nursing
- Medical/Health Humanities
- History of Medicine
Find colleges that fit you with our matcher: choose Health & Nursing at the Major step.
Where many students take health & nursing
- Western Governors UniversitySalt Lake City, UT · 26% of degrees · 155,088 undergraduates
- Grand Canyon UniversityPhoenix, AZ · 33% of degrees · 73,371 undergraduates
- Southern New Hampshire UniversityManchester, NH · 8% of degrees · 163,164 undergraduates
- The University of Texas at ArlingtonArlington, TX · 36% of degrees · 32,294 undergraduates
- University of Central FloridaOrlando, FL · 13% of degrees · 59,146 undergraduates
- University of South FloridaTampa, FL · 17% of degrees · 37,207 undergraduates
Ordered by the field's share of degrees awarded times undergraduate enrolment (College Scorecard), among colleges with at least 1,000 undergraduates. Online universities are included. It's a rough measure of how big the programme is. It says nothing about quality. The share counts every programme in the field, not only the ones linked to this career.
History
- History, General
- American History (United States)
- European History
- History and Philosophy of Science and Technology
- Public/Applied History
- Asian History
- Canadian History
- Military History
1 more programmes
- History, Other
Find colleges that fit you with our matcher: choose History at the Major step.
Where many students take history
- Southern New Hampshire UniversityManchester, NH · 1% of degrees · 163,164 undergraduates
- Liberty UniversityLynchburg, VA · 2% of degrees · 50,012 undergraduates
- Grand Canyon UniversityPhoenix, AZ · 1% of degrees · 73,371 undergraduates
- Arizona State University Digital ImmersionScottsdale, AZ · 2% of degrees · 53,782 undergraduates
- University of California-Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA · 2% of degrees · 33,475 undergraduates
- University of California-Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA · 3% of degrees · 23,113 undergraduates
Ordered by the field's share of degrees awarded times undergraduate enrolment (College Scorecard), among colleges with at least 1,000 undergraduates. Online universities are included. It's a rough measure of how big the programme is. It says nothing about quality. The share counts every programme in the field, not only the ones linked to this career.
Architecture
- Architectural History and Criticism, General
- Architectural Conservation
Find colleges that fit you with our matcher: choose Architecture at the Major step.
Where many students take architecture
- Arizona State University Campus ImmersionTempe, AZ · 2% of degrees · 64,674 undergraduates
- California Polytechnic State University-San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispo, CA · 4% of degrees · 21,996 undergraduates
- California State Polytechnic University-PomonaPomona, CA · 4% of degrees · 25,042 undergraduates
- The University of Texas at San AntonioSan Antonio, TX · 3% of degrees · 30,580 undergraduates
- University of ArkansasFayetteville, AR · 3% of degrees · 28,677 undergraduates
- University of Colorado BoulderBoulder, CO · 2% of degrees · 31,939 undergraduates
Ordered by the field's share of degrees awarded times undergraduate enrolment (College Scorecard), among colleges with at least 1,000 undergraduates. Online universities are included. It's a rough measure of how big the programme is. It says nothing about quality. The share counts every programme in the field, not only the ones linked to this career.
Other fields
Our college matcher doesn't offer this field as a major, so we can't suggest colleges for it here.
Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies
- Historic Preservation and Conservation, General
- Cultural Resource Management and Policy Analysis
- Historic Preservation and Conservation, Other
- Medieval and Renaissance Studies
- Holocaust and Related Studies
- Ancient Studies/Civilization
- Classical, Ancient Mediterranean, and Near Eastern Studies and Archaeology
- Classical and Ancient Studies, Other
3 more programmes
- Maritime Studies
- History and Language/Literature
- History and Political Science
Related careers
Related occupations from the O*NET database, in its order.
- Anthropologists and Archeologists
$70,770 median · +6% projected
- Archivists
$64,550 median · +3.4% projected
- Curators
$63,420 median · +4.9% projected
- History Teachers, Postsecondary
$83,820 median · 0% projected
- Geographers
$102,040 median · -2.1% projected
- Sociologists
$106,030 median · +3.8% projected
Sources
This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. CollegeMatcher has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET 31.0 Database · CC BY 4.0
Changes: we show the core tasks in the O*NET database with the highest importance ratings (up to eight, in that order), the top three O*NET interest types by score, and shortened Job Zone names. Titles, descriptions and task text are unchanged.
Wages: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Projections, typical entry education and training: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35. Fields of study: NCES and BLS CIP 2020–SOC 2018 Crosswalk. All public domain. OEWS · Employment Projections · CIP–SOC crosswalk