Studying in Estonia
Tuition, living costs, visas and how to apply, from the European Commission's official profile — with student numbers from Eurostat and the Erasmus Mundus master's you can take here.
At a glance
Tuition · EU/EEA students
Tuition · non-EU/EEA students
Fees — more detail
Living costs
Erasmus Mundus master's
Students in Estonia
Tertiary students · 2024
From abroad · 2024
Of whom from the EU · 2024
Largest countries of origin: Finland (747), Ukraine (492), Russia (313), India (181), Nigeria (173).
“From abroad” means degree-mobile students — enrolled for a whole degree, having gained their previous qualification in another country. Exchange students on Erasmus aren't counted.
| 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 64,806 | 59,998 | 55,214 | 50,595 | 47,390 | 45,773 | 45,484 | 44,873 | 44,939 | 44,319 | 43,852 | 44,377 |
Tuition fees and living costs
Fees
Tuition fees in Estonia vary by institution and programme. Generally, Bachelor’s and Master’s programmes vary from €1,500 to €15,000 per year.
Details on the current tutition fees
Living costs
Students typically spend €300 - €500 per month, depending on lifestyle and location. This includes accommodation, food, transport, and leisure.
Visa requirements
Non-EU/EEA students
You must apply for a long-stay (D) visa or a temporary residence permit for study before arriving in Estonia. After arrival, you must register your place of residence.
EU/EEA students
You do not need a visa but must register your residence in Estonia within 3 months of arrival.
Visa requirements include proof of admission, sufficient financial means, health insurance, and accommodation.
Higher education system
Degree structure
Estonia follows the Bologna Process and uses the ECTS credit system (European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System):
- Bachelor’s degree: 180–240 ECTS (3–4 years)
- Master’s degree: 60–120 ECTS (1–2 years)
- PhD: 180–240 ECTS (3–4 years)
Types of institutions
Overall, there are 18 higher education institutions in Estonia:
- 6 public research universities
- 1 privately owned research university
- 7 state universities of applied sciences
- 4 private universities of applied sciences
Application process
Application procedures vary by institution and programme. Key steps include:
- explore programmes: search for a programme by type
- check requirements: each university sets its own admission criteria
- apply online: most institutions use the DreamApply platform
- submit documents, including transcripts, proof of English proficiency, and motivation letter
- wait for results: if accepted, follow the steps for visa/residence permit
Scholarships
Estonia offers several scholarship opportunities for international students:
- scholarships for degree studies: Offered by the Estonian government and universities
- short course scholarships: For summer/winter schools and exchange programmes
- tuition waivers: Available for high-achieving students in selected programmes
- Erasmus+ and mobility grants: For exchange and internship opportunities
Student life
Student life in Estonia is vibrant, international, and tech-savvy. You’ll enjoy:
- a safe, green, and digitally advanced environment
- student discounts on transport, events, and museums
- access to co-working spaces, innovation hubs, and startup culture
- a strong international student community and English-speaking environment
Frequently asked questions
Are programmes taught in English?
Yes. Estonia offers many programmes fully taught in English.
Can I work while studying in Estonia?
Yes. International students can work without a separate work permit if it does not interfere with their studies.
Is health insurance required?
Yes, all international students in Estonia must have valid health insurance for the duration of their studies.
- EU/EEA students: You can use your European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) to access necessary medical care in Estonia. Make sure your EHIC is valid for the entire study period.
- Non-EU/EEA students: You must obtain private health insurance before applying for a visa or residence permit.
Once you receive a temporary residence permit, you may become eligible to register with the Estonian Health Insurance Fund (EHIF) if you are employed or meet other criteria.
How can I find housing in Estonia?
Universities often assist with student housing. Options include dormitories, shared apartments, and private rentals.
Source: Study in Estonia - higher education, costs and applying, last updated 15 October 2025.
Erasmus Mundus master's with a university in Estonia
Joint master's taught by several universities in different countries, open to students from anywhere, with EU-funded scholarships on many of them.
- Central and East European, Russian and Eurasian StudiesTartu Ulikool · Social Sciences and Humanities · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- Education in Museums and HeritageTartu Ulikool · Education, History, Social Sciences and Humanities · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- Erasmus Mundus Joint Master Degree in Economics of Globalisation and European IntegrationTartu Ulikool · Economic Sciences, Social Sciences and Humanities · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- European Master in Biological and Chemical Engineering for a Sustainable BioeconomyTallinna Tehnikaülikool · Environmental and Geosciences · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- Excellence in Analytical ChemistryTartu Ulikool · Chemistry · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- FilmMemory - Joint Master of Arts in European Film Heritage, History and CulturesTallinna Ulikool · Art, History, Social Sciences and Humanities · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- International Law of Security, Peace and Sustainable DevelopmentTartu Ulikool · Social Sciences and Humanities · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- International Master in Innovative MedicineTartu Ulikool · Life Sciences · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- Joint Master's Degree Programme in Service Design Strategies and InnovationsEesti Kunstiakadeemia · Art, Social Sciences and Humanities · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- Kino Eyes - The European Fiction MasterTallinna Ulikool · Social Sciences and Humanities · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- MASTER IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AND DATA LAWTallinna Tehnikaülikool · Social Sciences and Humanities · 12 months / 60 ECTS
- Master's Programme in Cybersecurity and AssuranceTartu Ulikool · Information Science and Engineering · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- Master's programme in Security and Cloud ComputingTartu Ulikool · Information Science and Engineering · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- Public Sector Innovation and eGovernanceTallinna Tehnikaülikool · Political science, Social Sciences and Humanities · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- Social Psychology of Transformation: Understanding and Mastering Social ChangeTallinna Ulikool · Social Sciences and Humanities · 24 months / 120 ECTS
- Sustainable Information Technologies for Societies Joint MastersTallinna Ulikool · Information Science and Engineering, Information Technology · 24 months / 120 ECTS
Country guidance adapted from the European Commission’s Study in Europe country profiles, © European Union, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Condensed, restructured and combined with other data by CollegeMatcher.
Student numbers: Eurostat, tables educ_uoe_enrt01 (tertiary enrolment) and educ_uoe_mobs02 (degree-mobile students from abroad).
Programmes: the Erasmus Mundus Catalogue of the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA); partner institutions from the Erasmus+ Project Results Platform. © European Union, CC BY 4.0.