Studying in Estonia

Tuition, living costs, visas and how to apply, from the European Commission's official profile — with student numbers from Eurostat and the Erasmus Mundus master's you can take here.

At a glance

Tuition · EU/EEA students

Not stated separately

Tuition · non-EU/EEA students

Not stated separately

Fees — more detail

Bachelor's and master's programmes generally €1,500 – €15,000 a year, varying by institution and programme.

Living costs

€300 – €500 a month

Students in Estonia

Tertiary students · 2024

44,377

From abroad · 2024

4,3369.8% of all students

Of whom from the EU · 2024

1,35431.2% of students from abroad

Largest countries of origin: Finland (747), Ukraine (492), Russia (313), India (181), Nigeria (173).

“From abroad” means degree-mobile students — enrolled for a whole degree, having gained their previous qualification in another country. Exchange students on Erasmus aren't counted.

Tertiary students by year
201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
64,80659,99855,21450,59547,39045,77345,48444,87344,93944,31943,85244,377

Tuition fees and living costs

Fees

Tuition fees in Estonia vary by institution and programme. Generally, Bachelor’s and Master’s programmes vary from €1,500 to €15,000 per year.

Details on the current tutition fees

Living costs

Students typically spend €300 - €500 per month, depending on lifestyle and location. This includes accommodation, food, transport, and leisure.

Breakdown of living costs

Visa requirements

Non-EU/EEA students

You must apply for a long-stay (D) visa or a temporary residence permit for study before arriving in Estonia. After arrival, you must register your place of residence.

EU/EEA students

You do not need a visa but must register your residence in Estonia within 3 months of arrival.

Visa requirements include proof of admission, sufficient financial means, health insurance, and accommodation.

Guidance on visa and residence permits

Higher education system

Degree structure

Estonia follows the Bologna Process and uses the ECTS credit system (European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System):

  • Bachelor’s degree: 180–240 ECTS (3–4 years)
  • Master’s degree: 60–120 ECTS (1–2 years)
  • PhD: 180–240 ECTS (3–4 years)

Types of institutions

Overall, there are 18 higher education institutions in Estonia:

  • 6 public research universities
  • 1 privately owned research university
  • 7 state universities of applied sciences
  • 4 private universities of applied sciences

List of higher institutions in Estonia

Application process

Application procedures vary by institution and programme. Key steps include:

  1. explore programmes: search for a programme by type
  2. check requirements: each university sets its own admission criteria
  3. apply online: most institutions use the DreamApply platform
  4. submit documents, including transcripts, proof of English proficiency, and motivation letter
  5. wait for results: if accepted, follow the steps for visa/residence permit

Detailed application steps

Scholarships

Estonia offers several scholarship opportunities for international students:

  • scholarships for degree studies: Offered by the Estonian government and universities
  • short course scholarships: For summer/winter schools and exchange programmes
  • tuition waivers: Available for high-achieving students in selected programmes
  • Erasmus+ and mobility grants: For exchange and internship opportunities

Scholarships for degree studies

Scholarships for short courses

Student life

Student life in Estonia is vibrant, international, and tech-savvy. You’ll enjoy:

  • a safe, green, and digitally advanced environment
  • student discounts on transport, events, and museums
  • access to co-working spaces, innovation hubs, and startup culture
  • a strong international student community and English-speaking environment

Learn more about living in Estonia

Frequently asked questions

Are programmes taught in English?

Yes. Estonia offers many programmes fully taught in English.

Can I work while studying in Estonia?

Yes. International students can work without a separate work permit if it does not interfere with their studies.

Is health insurance required?

Yes, all international students in Estonia must have valid health insurance for the duration of their studies.

  • EU/EEA students: You can use your European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) to access necessary medical care in Estonia. Make sure your EHIC is valid for the entire study period.
  • Non-EU/EEA students: You must obtain private health insurance before applying for a visa or residence permit.

Once you receive a temporary residence permit, you may become eligible to register with the Estonian Health Insurance Fund (EHIF) if you are employed or meet other criteria.

Healthcare in Estonia

How can I find housing in Estonia?

Universities often assist with student housing. Options include dormitories, shared apartments, and private rentals.

Housing options for students

Source: Study in Estonia - higher education, costs and applying, last updated 15 October 2025.

Erasmus Mundus master's with a university in Estonia

Joint master's taught by several universities in different countries, open to students from anywhere, with EU-funded scholarships on many of them.

Country guidance adapted from the European Commission’s Study in Europe country profiles, © European Union, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Condensed, restructured and combined with other data by CollegeMatcher.

Student numbers: Eurostat, tables educ_uoe_enrt01 (tertiary enrolment) and educ_uoe_mobs02 (degree-mobile students from abroad).

Programmes: the Erasmus Mundus Catalogue of the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA); partner institutions from the Erasmus+ Project Results Platform. © European Union, CC BY 4.0.

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